I think most characteristics of the face can be considered as sexually dimorphic.
For example, although most men have higher hairlines due to balding, in actual fact, high hairlines are considered feminine (eg.
Jennifer Lawrence) as they evoke neoteny while low hairlines are considered masculine (eg.
Gui Fedrizzi) because they look brutish and strong.
As another example, symmetry is desirable in both genders. However, asymmetry is less damaging in my opinion to a man, for whom it can add "character" like Harry Connick Jr., be completely overlooked as in Bradley Cooper's, Paul Walker's, or Ryan Gosling's cases, or even potentially make a man look slightly dangerous or off in a desirable way similarly to a facial scar or tattoo.
I am wondering what traits we can establish as generally masculine vs. feminine with jaws.
Here's what I think qualify as masculine jaw traits with the opposite of course being feminine.
Masculine Jaw Traits- Squarer and flared mandibular angle with longer ramus (obvious)
- Broad maxillary arch
- Generally wider facial/jaw development
- Slightly longer lower third as proportion of face
- Slightly more CCW bite orientation (creates a meaner and less weak looking face than CW orientation)
- Less upper incisor show at rest (1-2 mm for men vs 1-4 mm for women).
- No lip incompetence (lip incompetence is by contrast common and often attractive in women)
- More forward set jaws ie. "anteface" or high SNA/SNB (this again I think has to do with neoteny as
children often have bulbous foreheads with weak comparatively recessed jaws)
I think those are the main things. I'm curious if you agree, in particular with respect to forwards and slightly CCW jaws as more masculine traits, or have any other ideas to consider.
This is not to say you need all of the above to be considered a man, or having any of the above will make a female ugly. Many beautiful females have very powerful jaws. But I think it's useful to consider what is dimorphic in each direction when planning surgery, as most of us would probably rather come out more manly than feminine. Or for women getting surgery, vice versa.