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General Category => Aesthetics => Topic started by: VincentGT on April 25, 2025, 08:29:28 AM

Title: Comparison of two bimax simulations
Post by: VincentGT on April 25, 2025, 08:29:28 AM
So here I am again.

Attached (https://imgur.com/a/DLuctGx) you find the pictures of my face.

A few months ago I cancelled a surgery because my surgeon would only do a BSSO and not bimax, although it was always explaind as a bimax. His reasoning: bimax would mean the mandible needs to be advanced (even) more and this would result in flaring mandible corners, which you don't want. The original simulation you find here (https://imgur.com/a/59rfb7v).

A few weeks after the cancelled appointment, he agreed to make a simulation of bimax ("just to show how little of a difference there is"). So I'm not even sure he would be willing to perform this plan. This bimax simulation you find here (https://imgur.com/a/Zeekuqd).

And although compared like that the difference doesn't seem that great, it actually is if you draw a straight line, like so (https://imgur.com/a/2E9Rubd).

In the meantime I've seen another surgeon who simulated bimax. He understood my wished for a slightly advanced maxilla. You find his simulation right here (https://imgur.com/a/G56XSJt).

What do we think of these simulations? Any suggestions or opinions?
I think the last one contains some CCW, which would probably be benefifical. But although I have more than enough teeth show, I don't really have a gummy smile today. So I hope this CCW wouldn't change my teeth show drastically.
I don't think I necessarily need genio as there is quite a bit of chin bone. It's always possible afterwards too.
Title: Re: Comparison of two bimax simulations
Post by: GJ on April 25, 2025, 09:16:56 AM
Tough call. You appear to have a large enough overjet where I'd only do the lower jaw. Moving the upper jaw is where all the problems happen (nose, chimp look, too long/short, etc)...you're in a grey zone. I'd do lower jaw and maybe a small genio.
Title: Re: Comparison of two bimax simulations
Post by: VincentGT on April 25, 2025, 10:28:40 AM
The thing is: my upper jaw IS a few mm recessed; every surgeon confirmed this. It’s hard to pass on it then. Here you see a picture of my face (https://imgur.com/a/AeKnb90)where I jut my lower jaw forward. I think the maxilla recession is obvious this way. On the right side you a morph with upper jaw advancement.. way better I think.
Title: Re: Comparison of two bimax simulations
Post by: GJ on April 25, 2025, 04:02:01 PM
To me that's a lot of risk for that slight improvement (if it even is one). The left looks good, and you won't have a wider nose or other risks that come with moving the upper jaw, which will more than offset any gain in the profile. Also, jutting the jaw forward isn't how the surgery will actually look. Most of the problems of jaw surgery come from moving the upper jaw.

If you think the risk it worth it then do it, though.
Title: Re: Comparison of two bimax simulations
Post by: kavan on April 25, 2025, 06:27:49 PM
I think you would be OK with the double jaw surgery. Although the upper jaw looks RELATIVELY more advanced than the lower jaw, the upper jaw might not be 'over advanced' in its own right. A bit more advancement would tend to give more support to the base of the nose and give a straighter nose (dorsal) profile and with less downward tip rotation. Also, to get a good advancement to the lower jaw via CCW, they have to cut into the maxilla to affect a rotation. So, it's not as if cutting into the maxilla to provide a CCW-r and with a small amount of advancement is going to risk a bad base of the nose. I mean, a lower jaw advancement can be effected with just the CCW-r and no maxilla advancement. But again, to get a good lower jaw advancement via CCW-r, one does need a Lefort 1 cut to the maxilla to initiate the rotation even if there is no maxillary advancement. From those photos (front), I don't think the prospect of the gonial angles flaring out is going to be any aesthetic detriment either given that you have wide prominent cheek bones.

Basically, I don't see this as an AESTHETIC 'risk' for you to get the double jaw surgery. Looks more to me in the venue of an aesthetic 'pay-off' if you get a little upper jaw advancement and of course the CCW-r for which the maxilla needs to be cut into whether or not you get any advancement. No aesthetic risk either for getting more outward flare to gonial angles. Might even be possible to get a good advancement of the chin point with the BSSO because it can be taken out further with the CCW-r, in which case, you might not need a chin cut for a genio.

Feel free to cross reference what I told you here with the doctor/s who WANT to provide the double jaw surgery given you don't want the guy who just wants to do ONLY the lower jaw.
Title: Re: Comparison of two bimax simulations
Post by: GJ on April 26, 2025, 10:18:07 AM
I think you would be OK with the double jaw surgery. Although the upper jaw looks RELATIVELY more advanced than the lower jaw, the upper jaw might not be 'over advanced' in its own right. A bit more advancement would tend to give more support to the base of the nose and give a straighter nose (dorsal) profile and with less downward tip rotation. Also, to get a good advancement to the lower jaw via CCW, they have to cut into the maxilla to affect a rotation. So, it's not as if cutting into the maxilla to provide a CCW-r and with a small amount of advancement is going to risk a bad base of the nose. I mean, a lower jaw advancement can be effected with just the CCW-r and no maxilla advancement. But again, to get a good lower jaw advancement via CCW-r, one does need a Lefort 1 cut to the maxilla to initiate the rotation even if there is no maxillary advancement. From those photos (front), I don't think the prospect of the gonial angles flaring out is going to be any aesthetic detriment either given that you have wide prominent cheek bones.

Basically, I don't see this as an AESTHETIC 'risk' for you to get the double jaw surgery. Looks more to me in the venue of an aesthetic 'pay-off' if you get a little upper jaw advancement and of course the CCW-r for which the maxilla needs to be cut into whether or not you get any advancement. No aesthetic risk either for getting more outward flare to gonial angles. Might even be possible to get a good advancement of the chin point with the BSSO because it can be taken out further with the CCW-r, in which case, you might not need a chin cut for a genio.

Feel free to cross reference what I told you here with the doctor/s who WANT to provide the double jaw surgery given you don't want the guy who just wants to do ONLY the lower jaw.


If the nose widening wasn't a near 100% guarantee I'd agree with this, but I don't think it's worth it given he will most certainly get that. His nose is already on the large side and flares when he smiles. I think this will be bad, but...we shall see.
Title: Re: Comparison of two bimax simulations
Post by: kavan on April 26, 2025, 02:17:10 PM

If the nose widening wasn't a near 100% guarantee I'd agree with this, but I don't think it's worth it given he will most certainly get that. His nose is already on the large side and flares when he smiles. I think this will be bad, but...we shall see.

He would not need that much maxillary advancement at all, not to the extent associated with linear advancement when they advance both jaws equally and the upper jaw gets over advanced in the process of getting a good lower jaw advancement (often done in some sleep apnea surgeries). A modest amount would tend to support the base of his nose better and straighten out somewhat the dorsum. Besides to get CCW-r, the maxilla needs to be cut into to effect a rotation and in turn allow for a greater lower jaw advancement.

I've said that before in my post to him and you've said what you've said before. So, both of us have said our say 2X. So, now he has 2 perspectives repeated twice and he can choose between the 2.
Title: Re: Comparison of two bimax simulations
Post by: VincentGT on April 26, 2025, 03:31:36 PM
Thanks for both of your opinions. Your views are definitely interesting and a genuine help.

@kavan: can I conclude that you prefer the second simulation (https://imgur.com/a/G56XSJt) (with the CCW-r and without the genio)?

The only things I really worry about with this plan (= the second simulation)?are these:
Title: Re: Comparison of two bimax simulations
Post by: kavan on April 26, 2025, 06:51:21 PM
Thanks for both of your opinions. Your views are definitely interesting and a genuine help.

@kavan: can I conclude that you prefer the second simulation (https://imgur.com/a/G56XSJt) (with the CCW-r and without the genio)?

The only things I really worry about with this plan (= the second simulation)?are these:
  • Won’t the CCW change my teeth show too much? According to most surgeons, my teeth show is perfect now (although I would never want any more teeth show — personally, I think I’m flirting with a gummy smile at times).
  • Will the upper lip look thinner and the philtrum longer? Or can this mostly be mitigated through a V-Y suture? Would you assume this V-Y suture is necessary?
  • The nose concerns of GJ are legit, but according to the plan, the maxilla will only be advanced 3 mm. They could also use an alar cinch? I need the septum fixed too, so this will be done at the same time. Also, my nose is quite large in profile, but not that wide — look at the current alar base. (https://imgur.com/a/8X7bIZb)

Sorry, I can't keep track of which plan is which when plans are not all together on the same page and described.

I'm just saying that I think your nose would also benefit by some modest maxillary advancement. You have a slightly convex (slightly) and slightly downward rotation of the tip and the dorsum of the nose stands to get somewhat straightened out and the tip somewhat de-rotated with maxillary advancement. That is to say, in PROFILE perspective, your nose contour is consistent with what you say you have and what other doctors said you had which was somewhat of a recessive maxilla. Also, since you now say that your nose is NOT wide at the alar base, all that is CONSISTANT  with my saying I think your nose would veer in direction of benefit vs detriment--and YES, an alar cinch can be used to mitigate excess unwanted width. If you had a conCAVE nose (a dip in the dorsum) and a turned up tip, that's the type of nose that can experience un aesthetic sequella with maxillary advancement. OK.

CCW-r is associated with getting a larger lower jaw advancement than you would otherwise get without CCW-r assuming the CCW-r in question is a posterior downgraft. If the rotation point is at the ANS, that type of rotation doesn't affect the upper tooth show. The type of CCW-r that can affect the upper tooth show in the sense that it REDUCES a gummy smile is anterior impaction; a slice removed from the anterior maxilla. However, what can increase the tooth show (or gum show) is the maxillary advancement. So, if you want more of a lower jaw advancement than you would get WITHOUT CCW-r posterior downgraft than you would have to weight that in with the possible trade-off of more gum show with the maxillary advancement. So, I would say, the maxillary advancement would benefit your nose profile contour and the cut to do it would allow for CCW rotation to get a good lower jaw advancement. So, you would have to decide if the 2 possible 'pay offs' are worth the 1 possible 'trade-off'.

The upper lip can go 'both ways'. For example if someone gets a LARGE maxillary advancement, the philtral upper lip area can kind of get 'squeezed on' and could look thinner or it could get pushed out too much along an unfavorable native orientation of the ANS-PNS plane (maxillary plane) and start looking conVEX. The other way is that since the upper lip is being brought more forward in the FORGROUND of the picture plane (or the mirror), the upper lip can look more prominent. But to the best of my knowledge, we are talking about a MODEST maxillary advancement that doesn't come with the same boat load of worries that some LARGE ones can come with. So, you would need to ask your surgeon as to any 'need' for V-Y sutures.

Here, I am just going with the flow of your DESIRE to have the maxillary advancement as part of the double jaw surgery and I can buttress some of the reasons behind your desire to have the maxillary advancement. But now you have all these concerns/worries about having that?

Again, I can tell you how things work and you can apply the concepts to weigh the pay offs vs. the trade-offs. I think there are more pay-offs than trade-offs (gains vs. losses) with the maxilla included in the surgery. Best I can do is what I have done via explaining why I think that is so. But I'm not going to 'sell you on' getting the maxillary aspect of the surgery, the very surgery you WANTED to have, gave reason to have which were reasonable to want soon after I validate some of the reasons to have it and then you express a lot of concerns about the very thing you wanted to have.

If you are looking for CERTAINTY, then certainly there is no chance of ANY unfavorable nose changes, no chance of ANY unfavorable changes to tooth/gum show, philtral changes etc. with NO surgery to the maxilla. But then again there's no chance of any favorable changes either with no surgery to the maxilla.


Title: Re: Comparison of two bimax simulations
Post by: VincentGT on April 27, 2025, 04:08:01 AM
Sorry, I can't keep track of which plan is which when plans are not all together on the same page and described.

I'm just saying that I think your nose would also benefit by some modest maxillary advancement. You have a slightly convex (slightly) and slightly downward rotation of the tip and the dorsum of the nose stands to get somewhat straightened out and the tip somewhat de-rotated with maxillary advancement. That is to say, in PROFILE perspective, your nose contour is consistent with what you say you have and what other doctors said you had which was somewhat of a recessive maxilla. Also, since you now say that your nose is NOT wide at the alar base, all that is CONSISTANT  with my saying I think your nose would veer in direction of benefit vs detriment--and YES, an alar cinch can be used to mitigate excess unwanted width. If you had a conCAVE nose (a dip in the dorsum) and a turned up tip, that's the type of nose that can experience un aesthetic sequella with maxillary advancement. OK.

CCW-r is associated with getting a larger lower jaw advancement than you would otherwise get without CCW-r assuming the CCW-r in question is a posterior downgraft. If the rotation point is at the ANS, that type of rotation doesn't affect the upper tooth show. The type of CCW-r that can affect the upper tooth show in the sense that it REDUCES a gummy smile is anterior impaction; a slice removed from the anterior maxilla. However, what can increase the tooth show (or gum show) is the maxillary advancement. So, if you want more of a lower jaw advancement than you would get WITHOUT CCW-r posterior downgraft than you would have to weight that in with the possible trade-off of more gum show with the maxillary advancement. So, I would say, the maxillary advancement would benefit your nose profile contour and the cut to do it would allow for CCW rotation to get a good lower jaw advancement. So, you would have to decide if the 2 possible 'pay offs' are worth the 1 possible 'trade-off'.

The upper lip can go 'both ways'. For example if someone gets a LARGE maxillary advancement, the philtral upper lip area can kind of get 'squeezed on' and could look thinner or it could get pushed out too much along an unfavorable native orientation of the ANS-PNS plane (maxillary plane) and start looking conVEX. The other way is that since the upper lip is being brought more forward in the FORGROUND of the picture plane (or the mirror), the upper lip can look more prominent. But to the best of my knowledge, we are talking about a MODEST maxillary advancement that doesn't come with the same boat load of worries that some LARGE ones can come with. So, you would need to ask your surgeon as to any 'need' for V-Y sutures.

Here, I am just going with the flow of your DESIRE to have the maxillary advancement as part of the double jaw surgery and I can buttress some of the reasons behind your desire to have the maxillary advancement. But now you have all these concerns/worries about having that?

Again, I can tell you how things work and you can apply the concepts to weigh the pay offs vs. the trade-offs. I think there are more pay-offs than trade-offs (gains vs. losses) with the maxilla included in the surgery. Best I can do is what I have done via explaining why I think that is so. But I'm not going to 'sell you on' getting the maxillary aspect of the surgery, the very surgery you WANTED to have, gave reason to have which were reasonable to want soon after I validate some of the reasons to have it and then you express a lot of concerns about the very thing you wanted to have.

If you are looking for CERTAINTY, then certainly there is no chance of ANY unfavorable nose changes, no chance of ANY unfavorable changes to tooth/gum show, philtral changes etc. with NO surgery to the maxilla. But then again there's no chance of any favorable changes either with no surgery to the maxilla.

Thanks, Kavan.

I see what you are saying. The part marked in bold makes sense, but I'm not too sure that I draw the right conclusions from the given simulation.

In this simulation (https://imgur.com/a/G56XSJt): I can tell that both jaws are advanced and given the slight rise of the mandible there should be some rotation, right? It's hard to tell though whether this is through an interior impaction or a posterior downgraft? The rotation seems modest, but this is likely desirable given that the degree of the gonial angles is already good and the fact that we are talking about only a slight maxilla movement (apparently 3mm). Teeth show doesn't need to change (much) so a modest move makes sense. I did get a few measurements of this simulation by the way: click here (https://imgur.com/a/Tu82k9R).

I think and hope that you are right that the impact of perceived philtrum length will be negligible because of the modest maxilla movement.

Do you think it's problematic that the upper and lower lip don't really line up in the profile view of the simulation (https://imgur.com/a/G56XSJt)? I know lips are notoriously difficult to simulate though.
Title: Re: Comparison of two bimax simulations
Post by: GJ on April 27, 2025, 05:18:38 AM
I've said that before in my post to him and you've said what you've said before. So, both of us have said our say 2X. So, now he has 2 perspectives repeated twice and he can choose between the 2.

Yeah. I'm going for a third. Haha.

My concern would be widening more than anything else with the nose. His nose already appears wide, especially when smiling. It will add about 1-2mm of width no matter what cut is made, which will look strange on him.

Considering 99% of our interactions are from the front, I don't think any profile gains would offset that. When he looks in the mirror he will see his nose. When others see him, they will see his nose. Nobody will think "nice jaw in profile"...

They could also use an alar cinch?

Yeah, if they don't you are really screwed. My 1-2mm widening assumed an alar cinch.

---

But, this is your life, your face, and your decision.

I had double jaw surgery. If I had the option for lower only I would have taken that all day long, and if I was slightly recessed after, so be it. It's still a great improvement without messing with the midface. There are also other higher risks of other complications when cutting the maxilla. E.g. Loss of blood/death of the bone (especially if segmented), open bite, a cant, non-union, etc.

Maybe get more opinions. Relle is a good one to see if you can. He's a mix of conservative and more aggressive (when needed), in my experience with him. Take it slow until there's clarity. You don't want to do this twice or regret doing too much/not enough.
Title: Re: Comparison of two bimax simulations
Post by: kavan on April 27, 2025, 12:58:35 PM
Thanks, Kavan.

I see what you are saying. The part marked in bold makes sense, but I'm not too sure that I draw the right conclusions from the given simulation.

In this simulation (https://imgur.com/a/G56XSJt): I can tell that both jaws are advanced and given the slight rise of the mandible there should be some rotation, right? It's hard to tell though whether this is through an interior impaction or a posterior downgraft? The rotation seems modest, but this is likely desirable given that the degree of the gonial angles is already good and the fact that we are talking about only a slight maxilla movement (apparently 3mm). Teeth show doesn't need to change (much) so a modest move makes sense. I did get a few measurements of this simulation by the way: click here (https://imgur.com/a/Tu82k9R).

I think and hope that you are right that the impact of perceived philtrum length will be negligible because of the modest maxilla movement.

Do you think it's problematic that the upper and lower lip don't really line up in the profile view of the simulation (https://imgur.com/a/G56XSJt)? I know lips are notoriously difficult to simulate though.

Your presentation is logistically problematically confusing to me for the following reason:
Instead of putting the image files you wanted to be looked at ALL on ONE imgur link and annotating each one (in text) with your observations/perceptions about it, you elected a type of presentation, that is hard (confusing to me) to keep track of.

ORGANIZATION: 3 different tabs must be opened and kept track of to know which one called what in your TEXT link corresponds to what. One called 'this simulation', the next called 'click here' and the other called, 'profile view on the simulation'. When going back to the text in your post and also having the 3 tabs I clicked on, each one says 'imgur, magic of internet'. So, this type of presentation gets confusing to me because it requires me to keep track of which different tab needed to be opened cross references with your question. For example: 'this simulation'= a/G56XSJt.  'click here'=Tu82k9R and 'profile view on the simulation'= a/G56XSJt which is the same as 'this simulation'.

After going through all that, I find that 'click here'=Tu82k9R is (or looks like) the (soft tissue) after proposal of 'this simulation'= a/G56XSJt. Yet 'click here'=Tu82k9R includes a type of displacement read-out that I'm not familiar with. The ones I am familiar with as they apply to CCW-r (posterior down graft) have displacement measures for PNS (posterior nasal spine dropped down). So, I don't see that on the displacement proposal of 'click here'=Tu82k9R.

What I see on the displacement proposal of 'click here'=Tu82k9R is/are listings of 0 rotation for the mandible whereas a CCW-r of the maxilla (via posterior downgrafting) effects an auto rotation of the mandible and also a translation (line distance, 'advancement') BUT under the listing for 'translation' for the mandible, it doesn't list any measures for the proposed advancement. Since he has a field listing for 'auto-rotation' for the mandible where it says 'no movement', from that I would conclude there is no CCW type posterior downgraft rotation in the proposal.

That said, your presentation which was hard to keep track of via the way you organized it in addition to the doctor's ceph read out, that lacks in much clarity is not something I can use to predict a specific outcome. For example, what I said about the different possibilities of unfavorable philtral/upper lip changes being MORE applicable to LARGER advancements to modest ones is generally true. But I can't predict with precision that my mentioning those types RELATIONSHIPS are a predictive guarantee of a person liking what they see in the mirror.

All I can conclude from this presentation is that the  visual found on 'click here'=Tu82k9R which is the SAME (after) visual found on 'this simulation'= a/G56XSJt and also 'profile view on the simulation'= a/G56XSJt shows an improvement to the jaw to jaw relationship given that both the upper and lower jaw recession are addressed. Although it doesn't show nose changes, nose changes do come about via the double jaw surgery. Even with only lower jaw changes, the perception of a nose change can come about given that the nose can look different on the face when another part of the face has been changed.

IF you just FOCUS on the SALIENT visual information the surgeon gave you, the before vs. the proposed after, there is an improvement to be seen (well I see a profile improvement). It's not 'problematic' to me that the upper lip doesn't line up (exactly) with the lower. But consider the doctor wants you to look at the proposed (profile) changes yourself and decide whether or not they are 'problematic' to YOU given that you requested to have maxillary advancement included with your surgery.

In closing, I see DOUBLE JAW recession and good possibility of some profile improvement to the dorsum (bridge) and tip to the nose with the maxillary advancement and also the possibility of getting the alar cinch to mitigate extent of nostril widening. As to the 'BIGness' of your nose that GJ pointed out, the lower jaw advancement helps mitigate some bigness by RELATIVE COMPARISON. For example, when plastic surgeons chart out a rhino, if a person, say, has recession at the chin, a chin advancement is offered to 'balance'. So, in the event, you did get some nostril widening in frontal perspective but also some improvement to the bridge (dorsum) and the tip in profile perspective, there is a type of rhino where they do a wedge resection to the alar rims to reduce excess width. So, what I'm saying is that there is a contingency plan in the event of the possibility that GJ is concerned about. However, if you are concerned about the possibility of nose base width increase as much as he is, then of course the option is there to just go with the single (lower jaw) surgery. What I can tell you is that there is a type of rhino operation (alar resection) in that event.


Title: Re: Comparison of two bimax simulations
Post by: kavan on April 27, 2025, 01:28:05 PM
Yeah. I'm going for a third. Haha.

My concern would be widening more than anything else with the nose. His nose already appears wide, especially when smiling. It will add about 1-2mm of width no matter what cut is made, which will look strange on him.

Considering 99% of our interactions are from the front, I don't think any profile gains would offset that. When he looks in the mirror he will see his nose. When others see him, they will see his nose. Nobody will think "nice jaw in profile"...

They could also use an alar cinch?

Yeah, if they don't you are really screwed. My 1-2mm widening assumed an alar cinch.

---

But, this is your life, your face, and your decision.

I had double jaw surgery. If I had the option for lower only I would have taken that all day long, and if I was slightly recessed after, so be it. It's still a great improvement without messing with the midface. There are also other higher risks of other complications when cutting the maxilla. E.g. Loss of blood/death of the bone (especially if segmented), open bite, a cant, non-union, etc.

Maybe get more opinions. Relle is a good one to see if you can. He's a mix of conservative and more aggressive (when needed), in my experience with him. Take it slow until there's clarity. You don't want to do this twice or regret doing too much/not enough.

Well, if the main concern is the nostril widening, then he would have to be braced for the contingency plan for that which is a rhinoplasty technique called 'alar wedge resection'. They cut out a wedge from where the alar rim meets the face, sew it back medially to reduce excess width. It all depends on how strong his desire is for maxillary advancement is given he cancelled the prior surgery because it didn't include maxillary advancement. However, I don't deny that surgical risks are increased when both jaws are operated on (or even one), I think the doctor should provide the info about those types of risks on a case by case basis.

Title: Re: Comparison of two bimax simulations
Post by: VincentGT on April 28, 2025, 02:27:42 AM
Kavan, I hear your criticism of the lay-out of my questions with the confusing way of different Imgur links.

I all merged them into one final link with all the necessary files (https://imgur.com/a/DxK4dpk) in the right order, numbered:
Title: Re: Comparison of two bimax simulations
Post by: kavan on April 28, 2025, 02:45:29 PM
Kavan, I hear your criticism of the lay-out of my questions with the confusing way of different Imgur links.

I all merged them into one final link with all the necessary files (https://imgur.com/a/DxK4dpk) in the right order, numbered:
  • This is the first simulation; called Simulation 1: I see linear advancement of both jaws, with genio. No measurements. This surgeon only made this simulation because I asked him to: he proposes BSSO + genio only.
  • This is the second surgeon's simulation; called Simulation 2: I thought I saw some CCW, but in fact, according to the numbers, there is 1,4° clockwise rotation (CW) instead of counter-clockwise... No genio. Some, but not all measurements, are included. Also according to the numbers (that are included in the link) there would be 3 mm advancement of the maxilla and 2 mm upwards movement.
    I have asked my surgeon for a full summary with all the measurements and if CCW instead of CW is a possibility. I also asked whether an alar cinch and a VY-suture are recommended. Am I right that the (minor) CW rotation doesn't make any sense here? Can the choice for CW/CCW be inspired by (intended) teeth show? What do I hope to achieve with the CCW: more compact midface, better lip support, shorter philtrum and sharper nasolabial fold. And my teeth show can stay the same. I believe CW does all these in reverse.. My occlusal plane is still looking steep in the simulation too.
  • These are the regular pictures of my face.

That's an excessive number of pictures to sift through.

#1 here is one picture and that is straight forward to cross reference with the text on your post (because something referred to as #1 on your post corresponds to ONE picture. My comments on #1 is that it shows a good improvement. There does not appear to be any CCW-r (in the form of a 'drop-down- of the posterior maxilla) depicted in the after proposal. The jaw to jaw line up appears to be within aesthetic norms. With reference to what some surgeons refer to a 'True Vertical Line' ('TVL') it refers to a vertical line that passes through where the base of the nose meets the face. So, if one can draw a vertical line that passes through where the base of the nose meets the face AND ALSO the lips and chin point 'line up' with the line/close to the line/not too far away from the TVL, then that is considered to be within aesthetic norms. Hence simulation #1 shows a good aesthetic improvement with reference to the line and the line up looked at to evaluate such. QED.

# 2 is a BOAT LOAD of photos, most of which are extraneous. However, on my post yesterday; reply #11 in this thread, I already navigated the TEDIUM of referring to the photos depicting maxillary advancement by the corresponding file SUFFIXES of the imgur links. For example: when your TEXT link was called; 'this simulation', the link resolved to a corresponding imgur file suffix = a/G56XSJt. Likewise, a text link called; 'click here' the link resolved to imgur file suffix = Tu82k9R and a text link called; 'profile view on this simulation' ALSO resolved to file suffix a/G56XSJt. So, I would refer you to my reply #11 on this thread where I cross referenced what you called each TEXT link to the corresponding imgur file suffixes each resolved to.

In short, I found some problems with the displacement read out. Some of which is due to I'm not familiar with this surgeon's read outs. However, I didn't see anything in the VISUALS that looked like CCW-r was being done and also a field listing (on the read out) called; 'auto-rotation' for the mandible which was listed as '0' which also seemed to suggest no CCW-r was being done. Although the read out listed a mm measure of maxillary advancement of 3mm, it lacked a mm measure as to the 'translation' (lower jaw advancement). I would say, the basic things to be found were: No CCW-r and Yes maxillary advancement.

Despite it lacking a complete displacement read out, it can be assumed that a displacement VISUAL incorporates all of the measures found in a displacement read out. To that regard, we look at imgur file suffix  a/G56XSJt referred to in my reply #11 of this thread. That is the salient photo (file) to look at because it is the one that shows a side by side comparison of 'before' vs. 'after' proposal and of course, the proposal that incorporates a 3mm maxillary advancement. Again, I don't see any substantive info; visual or in the read out that suggests CCW-r is being done. But not to worry, because it doesn't matter. What matters as to whether or not the proposal is within aesthetic norms is the TVL evaluation I used to evaluate what you referred to as #1 (simulation 1) in post # 13 of this thread.

To review, we look for where the base of the nose meets the face and we draw a straight vertical through that point (or hold a ruler to the picture plane). When I do that to the after proposal (found on imgur file suffix  a/G56XSJt referred to in my reply #11 on this thread), I find that it ALSO is one of good TVL line up as to aesthetic norms. Hence, BOTH proposals are within good aesthetic norms with reference to a TVL and which one looks better to YOUR eye is there for you to evaluate.

So, in THIS post, I have sifted through all of the confusion and extraneous stuff in your presentation/s and I call your attention to the SALIENT things you can look at YOURSELF in particular the directive of where to look for a 'TVL' to do a comparison of 'two bi-max comparisons' (the TITLE of this thread).

As to your questions in #2 in your reply #13 in this thread; most of which are EXTRANEOUS deviations from focusing on the SALIENT. Again, it can be assumed that a VISUAL of an after proposal incorporates all of the many measures in a displacement proposal whether you understand which one is what or don't. Also, from my perspective, I'm not familiar with the type of or way your surgeon organizes the read-out to address the specific questions you have about it. But that doesn't matter either given it can be assumed that the VISUAL incorporates what ever the measures are and I KNOW how to look at a visual with reference to a TVL about which I provided a LESSON/directive of how to do that yourself. Questions about CCW-r are MOOT because no indications of CCW-r found. The after visual just looks like a maxillary advancement with a corresponding lower jaw advancement to mesh up with it.

What I will address here as to question #2 is a GENERAL relationship as to possible philtral changes. It has to do with a CURVILINEAR measure and a straight line measure as it relates to perceived length of the philtrum. If a person in profile has a curved philtral area like a conCAVE 'dip to the lip', it will look shorter in frontal perspective than the actual curvilinear measure. Now, when that curve is 'pushed on' by a maxillary advancement, it can become less of a curve and get straightened out somewhat. The more it is straightened out the more it will look longer in frontal perspective. For example, if you formed the letter 'C' on the table with some string, the curvilinear measure would be that measured by a ruler when the string is straightened out. But if you took a measure from the top of the letter C to the bottom of it, the measure would be shorter than its actual curvilinear measure. So, what ever the curvilinear measure is to the 'dip of the lip' (philtral area), it will look SHORTER in frontal perspective than it would look if it were straightened out. So, the CONCEPT here is that pushing the maxilla forward on let's say a dipped in philtral curve that looks short in frontal perspective will tend towards looking VISUALLY longer in frontal perspective the more the maxillary advancement straightens it out.

Although this concept can't be used to predict an exact measure of 'how much' YOUR philtrum would get straighter with the maxillary push, but just to say that IF you have ANY aversion to the possibility of the philtral area being straightened out--even a little--via the maxillary advancement, the relationship of maxillary advancement tending toward straightening out a (concave) curve does NOT tend towards the philtral area looking visually shorter in frontal perspective if that's what you are expecting to see from the maxillary advancement you want. Basically, you have some what of a dip to the philtral area in profile which casts/projects shorter in frontal than its curvilinear measure. So, IF you could NOT accept the possibility of it casting longer in frontal perspective via maxillary advancement but expect it to look SHORTER, I don't think that particular requirement/goal is going to be accommodated by the maxillary advancement.

So, this is looking like you might not get everything of what you want with what you want. Like wanting maxillary advancement might not preclude EVERYTHING you might not want out of that; here the possibility of the philtral area looking a little longer when you want it to look shorter in a situation where the area could tend towards getting straightened out somewhat via the maxillary advancement and look longer in frontal.

This has become a process where I relayed some positive possibilities with the maxillary advancement (towards veering in direction of a slightly straighter dorsum and derotation of the tip) along with the contingency plan of wedge resection rhino in the event of nostril widening and all that did was kick up a WASP'S NEST of concerns and mind you about the prospect of having your desire for maxillary advancement accommodated. So, in light of all the concerns you have kicked up with the prospect of adding maxillary advancement, it's looking like the option that kicks up the fewest concerns is GJ's. So, it's looking like one FEWER jaw operated on, tons of fewer concerns would arise. Basically, it's looking like you are too RISK averse with the prospect of getting your desired maxillary advancement if it doesn't preclude the possibility of the philtral area possibly looking longer in frontal perspective given that a maxillary 'push out' tends towards straightening out the curve in which it could project/cast VISUALLY longer in frontal perspective. Not a whole lot with a 3mm pushout but I would say a requirement for the philtral area to cast shorter in frontal NEGATES the request for maxillary advancement.

In closing, a TVL taken through the correct point to take from on both of the simulations shows a good line up on BOTH. There is not a whole lot of difference in the profile outcome. So, I suggest you look at both of the proposals relative to the TVL.

ETA: I've added here an illustration as to how to make a TVL comparison. So, if the OP wanted people to compare after proposals, he'd need to construct a photo document like I've done here and put TVL in right place for each one.

ETA #2. A review of the OP's history. He WANT'S his lip uncurled but he doesn't wan the philtrum to LOOK longer. Those are 2 self negating requests because uncurling the philtral area in profile will cast/project it somewhat visually longer in frontal.

WANTS: "Ideally, I’d like a bit more upper lip. I feel like it’s ‘curled’ inside now, because of the lack of teeth support."
DO NOT WANTS: "I don’t want my philtrum to look longer post-op."







Title: Re: Comparison of two bimax simulations
Post by: VincentGT on May 05, 2025, 05:49:16 AM
Thanks for the clear explanation, Kavan!

In the meantime I finally got the exact measurements for all the simulations that were made.
Here you find the three simulations (https://imgur.com/a/UXkbeqU) with the exacte measurements.

1A: here I find the chin too pointy and the upper jaw advancement seems like not enough (3mm). No CCW..

1B: 6mm maxilla advancement could be a bit much, no? I do like the look of the profile. With a big(ger) maxilla movement like this, I fear unwanted side effects like nose deformities and a longer philtrum, chimp face, etc. Bizarre though: no maxilla rotation. Isn't some rotation necessary with moves like this? Won't pure linear advancement make my face (and philtrum) look longer? Is it even possible to move the maxilla 6mm forward and 2mm upwards without rotating? I think my occlusal plane is (pre-op) a bit too steep too. Genio of 2mm seems like hardly worth it.. He doesn't charge anything extra though.

=> A visual comparison (https://imgur.com/a/bWQAVAK) between 1A en 1B.

2: again, the 3mm maxilla advancement seems a bit conservative. Maybe the sweet spot is 4 - 4,5mm? No genio, but maybe not necessary. I dislike the 1.4 CW rotation.. I feel like I'd want CCW rotation for my steep occlusal plane.
Title: Re: Comparison of two bimax simulations
Post by: kavan on May 05, 2025, 02:34:57 PM
Thanks for the clear explanation, Kavan!

In the meantime I finally got the exact measurements for all the simulations that were made.
Here you find the three simulations (https://imgur.com/a/UXkbeqU) with the exacte measurements.

1A: here I find the chin too pointy and the upper jaw advancement seems like not enough (3mm). No CCW..

1B: 6mm maxilla advancement could be a bit much, no? I do like the look of the profile. With a big(ger) maxilla movement like this, I fear unwanted side effects like nose deformities and a longer philtrum, chimp face, etc. Bizarre though: no maxilla rotation. Isn't some rotation necessary with moves like this? Won't pure linear advancement make my face (and philtrum) look longer? Is it even possible to move the maxilla 6mm forward and 2mm upwards without rotating? I think my occlusal plane is (pre-op) a bit too steep too. Genio of 2mm seems like hardly worth it.. He doesn't charge anything extra though.

=> A visual comparison (https://imgur.com/a/bWQAVAK) between 1A en 1B.

2: again, the 3mm maxilla advancement seems a bit conservative. Maybe the sweet spot is 4 - 4,5mm? No genio, but maybe not necessary. I dislike the 1.4 CW rotation.. I feel like I'd want CCW rotation for my steep occlusal plane.

Notes:

1A: Max. No rotations to maxilla, 3mm translation, No autorotations to the mandible. Good line up with the TVL.

1B: Max. No rotations to maxilla, 6mm translation, No autorotations to mandible.
Good line up with TVL.

2: (other surgeon's) I don't know what to make of the surgeon's listings under rotations to the maxilla in the absence of any listings for 'auto rotations' of the mandible other than to tell you that with either CCW or CW, they effect an auto rotation to the mandible and there is no listing for that and it doesn't look like there is. From his visual, I can't confirm any rotation to the maxilla. However, his visual proposal shows a good line up with the TVL.

Comments:

1: Rotations are different operations (movements) than translations. CW or CCW rotations take place at the maxilla and effect an AUTO ROTATION to the mandible. ABSENCE of any rotations; CCW or CW are more straight forward to observe in both 1A and 1B because they are substantiated via the readouts which convey none to the maxilla and no subsequent autorotations to mandible. I can't confirm there is a rotation to the maxilla for the second surgeon's presentation other than to tell you that CCW isn't really indicated for your case.

2: Rotations to the maxilla (of which NONE are listed in proposal 1A and 1B and are unclear in proposal 2 if a rotation takes place but don't look to be) change the Mandibular Plane Angle (MPA) in addition to the occlusal plane angle (OP). Here, it doesn't matter if you think your OP is 'too steep'. What matters here as it relates to aesthetics (outward appearance) is that 'steep' OPs, more often than not are associated with steep Mandibular Plane Angles (MPA) and you DON'T have a steep MPA. The MPA is the angle of inclination the diagonal line to the border of the lower mandible has relative to a horizontal plane.

So CCW-r is indicated for someone having a high MPA. If someone has an overly 'flat' MPA (a LOW angle of inclination with reference to a horizontal plane), then CW is indicated to increase the MPA. Your MPA veers toward the LOW side of the spectrum but is within the aesthetic norms. So CCW-r isn't really indicated for you whether or not you think you have a steep OP. So MOOT POINT for me to get drawn into questions that express 'alarm' on the basis that proposal '2' doesn't have CWW but could have a bit of CW other (or that another proposal also doesn't have CCW than to tell you that your somewhat neurotic concern about having a 'steep OP' and not having it addressed via CCW precluded you from seeing/perceiving that the MPA was not steep.

3: Because there are NO rotations to the maxilla listed in 1A, 1B and I can't confirm whether there are any on '2' either (but it doesn't look like it) AND CCW-r isn't indicated for you anyway because your MPA leans toward 'low angle' side of spectrum for MPA norms, there is no need for me to discuss those further with regard to spin off questions revolving around want for one and/or fear of the other.

4: Because there are NO rotations to the maxilla in the proposals, the proposals look to be those of linear advancement, ALL of which have a good line up with reference to a TVL.
I gave sufficient information (and an illustration) in my prior post (#14 of this thread) as to how  to do a comparison of the visual proposals. One puts the visual proposals together ALL on one photo document like I did  in post #14 of this thread, draws a TVL through each which is sufficient to make a choice based on the STILL visuals. I did not suggest evaluation of proposals via moving morphs. However, if your moving morph allows YOU to decide which you like better, then by all means do so.

5: I've already gone over the relationships as to possible philtral changes in my prior post (#14 of this thread) to tell you that the more the maxilla is advanced (pushed out), the more it straightens out the 'curl' to the philtrum in profile and the philtrum could look longer to you in frontal for that reason and GJ already told you that maxillary advancements can bring about unwanted changes. So, any fears about unwanted changes due to maxillary advancement don't go away when you want more maxillary advancement. Again, the more the maxilla is pushed out, the more the curl/curve (seen in profile) of the philtrum will be straightened out and look longer to you in frontal. Those type of things are called TRADE-OFFS. So, probably best for you to discuss possible tradeoffs concerning your requests of maxillary advancements with your surgeon.

6: You have FEARS/concerns about proposal 1A. You have FEARS/concerns about 1B. You have FEARS/concerns about 2. So, you have fears/concerns with EACH proposal and what they all have in common is the prospect of getting maxillary advancement. I can't resolve all those FOR you other than giving you the info I've provided here.

7: If you CAN'T make a decision based on looking at each proposal relative to the TVL and deciding on which one you like best in addition to taking into account the info I've already given here aimed at trying to help you make one for YOURSELF, I can't make one for you, nor can I address every 'spin off' concern you may have with EACH proposal the surgeon/s give you, ALL of which ACCOMMODATE your request for maxillary advancement. It's getting too excessive and time intensive for me to be drawn into a 'perpetual motion' cycle of indecision that arises from EVERY proposal you are given that includes maxillary advancement.

8: In closing if you need every possible trade-off you don't want to go away along with the choice of maxillary advancement, then the option of NO maxillary advancement at all (lower jaw/chin only) is a VIABLE option to take and that option also has a very good line up with the TVL.


Title: Re: Comparison of two bimax simulations
Post by: kavan on May 05, 2025, 07:02:38 PM


1A: here I find the chin too pointy and the upper jaw advancement seems like not enough (3mm). No CCW..
What I can confirm from this statement is that there is no CCW and the proposal is not to your satisfaction. When that's the case, they are grounds for ruling it out.


1B: 6mm maxilla advancement could be a bit much, no? I do like the look of the profile. With a big(ger) maxilla movement like this, I fear unwanted side effects like nose deformities and a longer philtrum, chimp face, etc. Bizarre though: no maxilla rotation. Isn't some rotation necessary with moves like this? Won't pure linear advancement make my face (and philtrum) look longer? Is it even possible to move the maxilla 6mm forward and 2mm upwards without rotating? I think my occlusal plane is (pre-op) a bit too steep too. Genio of 2mm seems like hardly worth it.. He doesn't charge anything extra though.

=> A visual comparison (https://imgur.com/a/bWQAVAK) between 1A en 1B.

2: again, the 3mm maxilla advancement seems a bit conservative. Maybe the sweet spot is 4 - 4,5mm? No genio, but maybe not necessary. I dislike the 1.4 CW rotation.. I feel like I'd want CCW rotation for my steep occlusal plane.

What I can confirm about this statement is there is no CCW in this (6mm max advance) proposal either. It is linear advancement. By definition, linear advancement means NO rotations done to the maxilla. So there should be nothing 'bizarre' with the FACT that linear advancement involves NO CCW to the maxilla.  MOOT point to discuss CCW within the context of this proposal because no rotations are being done to the maxilla. Linear advancement means the maxilla (ANS-PNS) is being moved along it's native angle of inclination. Your NATIVE angle of inclination to ANS-PNS already has a CCW orientation relative to a horizontal plane because ANS-PNS is an upward diagonal. Concerns about possible unwanted side effects can increase with more maxillary advancement. It isn't a thing where liking the profile proposal of the one with 6mm advancement mitigates the chances of unwanted side effects with the frontal perspective. So, yes, your philtrum could look longer to you with the profile advancement you like. Your concerns about the OP being 'too steep' are unfounded because it isn't too steep.  If it were, your mandibular plane angle (MPA) would not be on the shorter side of the spectrum (low angle). It would be on the higher side of the spectrum as far as MPAs go, which it ISN'T which yet another reason CCW to the maxilla isn't being suggested or offered.

So, if this 6mm max proposal is NOT to your liking because it's linear advancement to the extent that could increase your risk of not liking the frontal perspective and you require your face to look shorter (from frontal), the genio doesn't look worth it to you, well on those grounds, you can rule it out 1B too.

Here you express NO grounds to rule in any of the options that include max. advancement . Only grounds to rule them out. You can't make a decision based on the offerings that include maxillary advancement. Some of the inability resolves to your thinking you need something you don't need ,like CCW to the maxilla 'because' you think your OP is 'steep' when it ISN'T or liking a profile associated with a 6mm max. advancement but being too risk averse to your face/philtrum looking longer to you in frontal which are self negating requirements to have.

Inability to make a decision based on option offered to you that includes maxillary advancement resolves to NO decision on your part to go forward with any of the proposals that involve maxillary advancement. So, to mitigate concerns or self negating expectations that arise from your desire to have maxillary advancement why not just go with the option of no maxillary advancement and single jaw/chin only option?
--



Title: Re: Comparison of two bimax simulations
Post by: VincentGT on May 06, 2025, 03:15:45 AM
Thank you again, Kevan, for your interesting insights.

Before I go over them one by one: you say that my MPA is not steep. What is this based on? I’ve noticed that under the Ceph Measurement “Upper Occlusal Plane - Lat. Incl.” both surgeons use different pre-op values: the first says it measures 9.41°, while the second states 7.09°. I thought I understood that an angle between 8 and 10 is considered ideal. So at 9.41, I’m still on the higher end of that range, no? And would a slight CCW rotation of 1 degree perhaps be useful?

Unscientifically speaking, I do have the feeling that when I hold my head as ‘correctly’ upright as possible (Frankfort Horizontal Plane), my occlusal plane seems to point quite strongly downward toward the ground.

From what I understood CCW - if a possibility - is a way to get some advancement, better lip support, etc. without much of the negatives (e.g. longer philtrum, nasal flaring, etc.). If CCW really isn't an option for me then I will opt for a smaller maxille advancement (e.g. 3mm) to find the middle ground between aesthetic advantages and possible disadvantages. Although 6mm still doesn't look like a lot on paper..
Title: Re: Comparison of two bimax simulations
Post by: kavan on May 06, 2025, 08:31:47 AM
Thank you again, Kevan, for your interesting insights.

Before I go over them one by one: you say that my MPA is not steep. What is this based on? I’ve noticed that under the Ceph Measurement “Upper Occlusal Plane - Lat. Incl.” both surgeons use different pre-op values: the first says it measures 9.41°, while the second states 7.09°. I thought I understood that an angle between 8 and 10 is considered ideal. So at 9.41, I’m still on the higher end of that range, no? And would a slight CCW rotation of 1 degree perhaps be useful?

Unscientifically speaking, I do have the feeling that when I hold my head as ‘correctly’ upright as possible (Frankfort Horizontal Plane), my occlusal plane seems to point quite strongly downward toward the ground.

From what I understood CCW - if a possibility - is a way to get some advancement, better lip support, etc. without much of the negatives (e.g. longer philtrum, nasal flaring, etc.). If CCW really isn't an option for me then I will opt for a smaller maxille advancement (e.g. 3mm) to find the middle ground between aesthetic advantages and possible disadvantages. Although 6mm still doesn't look like a lot on paper..

The basis of an angle measurement in maxfax relates to basic geometrical relationships and measures thereof and not 'feelings'.

The first part of your question about the MPA (or any angle) is based on elementary geometry, for example a line can be drawn from 2 points and an angle can be formed from 2 lines. If one line is a diagonal one and the other line is a horizontal one, the angle of inclination that the diagonal line has with the horizont can be measured and the angle of inclination the diagonal line has with the horizont is the same thing as how many degrees it's rotated away from the horizont. Although a diagonal line is rotated away via the angle of inclination it has with (for example) the horizon, movement along the line is not a 'rotation'. Movement along it is a 'translation'; a combination of horizontal and vertical displacements like walking up a hill is which isn't a rotation.

The second part of your question as it applies to an angle called the MPA depends on it being intuitively obvious that the border of the mandible is oriented along a diagonal line AND a diagonal line is formed by connecting 2 points along the border of the mandible. From there, the angle of inclination with the horizontal can be measured. It's just a matter of knowing which points to use along the line of the mandible.

The 3rd part of your question as it applies to the spectrum or range of MPAs; whether or not the MPA is closer to the range of being 'steep' (high angle) or closer to the range of being 'flat' (low angle) is cross referenced with normative values of MPAs. An MPA can be within the range of the spectrum as far as normative ranges go but closer to either low or high angle. When an MPA is closer to the low angle spectrum, CCW-r (via posterior downgraft) would lower the angle.
-----
Maxfax relationships have quite a number of angle measures. As to the OP, doing a search for ranges of OPs calls up the following entry: [The normal angle of the occlusal plane, in relation to the Frankfort horizontal plane, is generally considered to be 8° ± 4°. This means that a normal occlusal plane typically forms an angle of between 4° and 12° with the Frankfort horizontal.] What can be concluded from that is that an OP within the range of 7.09 deg and 9.41 is also within the range of 4 deg and 12 deg. So, not steep enough to justify altering via CCW-r.

Although CCW-r via posterior downgraft is a way to get extra lower jaw advancement than one would otherwise get without it, it is also one aimed at MINIMIZING maxillary advancement so a request for extra maxillary advancement runs counter to that. As to the MPA and OP, it is the (extent of) DEVIATIONS from normative values for both the OP and the MPA that justify it. 



Title: Re: Comparison of two bimax simulations
Post by: VincentGT on May 06, 2025, 10:05:39 AM
Quote
The normal angle of the occlusal plane, in relation to the Frankfort horizontal plane, is generally considered to be 8° ± 4°. This means that a normal occlusal plane typically forms an angle of between 4° and 12° with the Frankfort horizontal.] What can be concluded from that is that an OP within the range of 7.09 deg and 9.41 is also within the range of 4 deg and 12 deg. So, not steep enough to justify altering via CCW-r.

I understand that a CCW-r is indeed not clinically required given the 9.41° occlusal plane, but it can still be applied. The reason I would consider it is because, according to the literature, certain aesthetic drawbacks can be avoided by incorporating a slight CCW rotation instead of relying solely on linear advancement — specifically: a flatter and longer philtrum, less prominent upper lip, etc. So no, it’s not necessary, but perhaps still possible, even if it's just 1 to 1.5° combined with a slightly milder maxilla advancement of, for example, 4 mm. I undoubtedly don't understand it well enough, but I don’t see any downsides to preferring a slight CCW-r instead of a more aggressive maxillary advancement."

I’m not in favor of a posterior downgraft, because although it does produce rotation, it has no effect on the soft tissues. In that case, I might as well go with the BSSO-only proposal.
Title: Re: Comparison of two bimax simulations
Post by: kavan on May 06, 2025, 06:51:33 PM
I understand that a CCW-r is indeed not clinically required given the 9.41° occlusal plane, but it can still be applied. The reason I would consider it is because, according to the literature, certain aesthetic drawbacks can be avoided by incorporating a slight CCW rotation instead of relying solely on linear advancement — specifically: a flatter and longer philtrum, less prominent upper lip, etc. So no, it’s not necessary, but perhaps still possible, even if it's just 1 to 1.5° combined with a slightly milder maxilla advancement of, for example, 4 mm. I undoubtedly don't understand it well enough, but I don’t see any downsides to preferring a slight CCW-r instead of a more aggressive maxillary advancement."

I’m not in favor of a posterior downgraft, because although it does produce rotation, it has no effect on the soft tissues. In that case, I might as well go with the BSSO-only proposal.

For all intents and purposes, the proposals you have to choose from here are those of linear advancement. If you want to pursue CCW with other surgeons for other proposals, look for one who can work with any uncertainties or misconceptions that might arise from the proposals. Just sayin' I don't anticipate volunteering to work out 'if this, then that' type of conceptual relationships, goals, fears, misconceptions etc.. that go along with yet more displacement proposals. The last misconception that I will address here is your assertion that a posterior downgraft 'has no effect on the soft tissues'. The assertion belies an assumption that moving bone has no effect on moving soft tissues and/or you haven't made the association that a posterior down graft is aimed at moving bone. Here I'm referring to 'connecting the dots' to make logical statements which is needed to make a logical conclusion.
Title: Re: Comparison of two bimax simulations
Post by: VincentGT on May 07, 2025, 12:03:03 AM
Kavan, fair enough. I’ll first follow up with some surgeons and see what they think about a CCW rotation and whether they’re willing to simulate it. Once that’s the case, I’ll report back here!

And yes, of course you’re right about the posterior downgraft. What I actually meant is this: pure rotation — whether through anterior impaction or posterior downgraft — can indeed have (positive or negative) aesthetic effects on the lips, philtrum, and nose, but without any advancement, my maxilla will remain mildly recessiv (as shown in the CBCT report). And from what I understood an anterior impaction will have more of the soft tissue effects that I long for: a better 'slope' of the philtrum, more nose support and a fuller upper lip.
Title: Re: Comparison of two bimax simulations
Post by: kavan on May 07, 2025, 04:39:39 PM
Kavan, fair enough. I’ll first follow up with some surgeons and see what they think about a CCW rotation and whether they’re willing to simulate it. Once that’s the case, I’ll report back here!

And yes, of course you’re right about the posterior downgraft. What I actually meant is this: pure rotation — whether through anterior impaction or posterior downgraft — can indeed have (positive or negative) aesthetic effects on the lips, philtrum, and nose, but without any advancement, my maxilla will remain mildly recessiv (as shown in the CBCT report). And from what I understood an anterior impaction will have more of the soft tissue effects that I long for: a better 'slope' of the philtrum, more nose support and a fuller upper lip.

Thanx for explaining. Initially it was hard to wrap my head around the assertion made prior.
Title: Re: Comparison of two bimax simulations
Post by: kavan on May 09, 2025, 07:00:00 PM
....... And from what I understood an anterior impaction will have more of the soft tissue effects that I long for: a better 'slope' of the philtrum, more nose support and a fuller upper lip.

Can you explain HOW you 'understood' that anterior impaction; a procedure done for anterior  vertical maxillary excess (VME for gummy smile) that lops off part of the anterior maxilla including part of the anterior nasal spine (which SUPPORTS the nose base) is going to give better nose support? Also, appox how many FEWER millimeters of tooth show do you wish to not be visible anymore when the lips are at rest and the mouth slightly open? Like it's not something where you can request the doctor to give you 'X' degrees of CCW impaction. Instead you just tell him how much excess tooth show you want to reduce so he knows how many mm he needs to lop off from above and below the ANS because they use the amount of mm removal to calculate how many degrees the rotation is.

Also can you explain WHY you think coupling up maxillary advancement with part of the anterior nasal spine lopped off is going to give you the soft tissue effects you 'long for'. Like why do you think that you would be the EXCEPTION to the trade-offs other people do get when coupling up maxillary advancement with maxillary impaction which are unfavorable changes to the nose base?